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OAuth-phished ZIP/LNK/PowerShell malware delivery chain

Malware Activity
First reported
Last updated
Happening score
H score 19
2 unique sources, 2 articles

Summary

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ZIP-delivered malware now uses a PowerShell and DLL side-loading chain to infect Windows devices and reach an external C2 server, increasing the risk of follow-on compromise. The payload arrives in a ZIP archive containing a LNK shortcut. Opening it triggers reconnaissance commands, then crashhandler.dll is sideloaded through steam_monitor.exe to run the final payload in memory. The same delivery pattern is tied to phishing lures aimed at government and public-sector targets.

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Malware Activity
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Timeline

  1. 03.03.2026 11:20 2 articles · 4mo ago

    Microsoft details OAuth redirect malware delivery chain

    Technical Analysis Update

    OAuth phishing campaigns targeting government and public-sector organizations use malicious apps, lure emails, and manipulated Entra ID or Google Workspace redirect flows to send victims to attacker-controlled landing pages; in some cases the delivered ZIP archive opens a LNK shortcut that launches PowerShell, runs host reconnaissance, sideloads crashhandler.dll through steam_monitor.exe, decrypts crashlog.dat, and executes a final payload in memory that connects to external C2 infrastructure.

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